POS0915 ATP-BINDING CASSETTE G1 MEMBRANE TRANSPORTER-MEDIATED CHOLESTEROL EFFLUX CAPACITY INFLUENCES CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS AND CARDIOVASCULAR RISK IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background Cholesterol efflux capacity CEC measures the ability of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) to remove cholesterol from arterial wall macrophages upon interaction with membrane transporter proteins and reduce lipid content atherosclerotic plaques. inversely associated cardiovascular risk in general patients independently HDL levels. through ATP-binding-cassette G1 (ABCG1) is impaired RA, yet, its relationship atherosclerosis unknown. Objectives We here evaluated associations ABCG1-mediated coronary burden, plaque progression incident event RA. Methods Coronary was computed tomography angiography 140 without disease reassessed 99 after 83.6±4.0 months. measured Chinese hamster ovary cells, not transfected or ABCG1 gene, as percentage effluxed over total intracellular content. Logistic negative binomial regression tested binary count outcomes respectively. Cox association long-term risk. Results Mean (standard deviation [SD]) 4.71 (0.92)%. At baseline, likelihood extensive (≥5 plaques) (odds ratio 0.50 [95% CI 0.28-0.88]) numbers partially-calcified (rate [RR] 0.71 0.53-0.94]) low-attenuation plaques (RR 0.63 0.43-0.91]) ASCVD score statin use. There were no main effects ABCG1-CEC adjusted models. However, higher predicted decreased noncalcified calcified exclusively time-weighted mean prednisone dose (Figure 1A,B). Furthermore, at lower time-averaged CRP levels 1C). did have a effect on adjusting for score. any versus exposure during follow-up 1D,G), ≥1 1E,H), low (<median) baseline 1F,I) adjustments including (p-for-interaction=0.008, 0.021 0.033 respectively) Conclusion burden number high-risk baseline. It further conditionally cumulative inflammation dose. Notably, specifically users, those inflammation. Figure 1. significantly decreases formation new (A ) (B fully lesions daily average (C partially CRP. attenuates vs. (D,G ), (E,H high (F,I REFERENCES: NIL. Acknowledgements: Disclosure Interests George Karpouzas Speakers bureau: Sanofi/Genzyme/Regeneron, BMS, Consultant of: Janssen, Scipher, Grant/research support from: Pfizer, Bianca Papotti: None declared, Sarah Ormseth: Marcella Palumbo: Elizabeth Hernandez: Maria Pia Adorni: Francesca Zimetti: Matthew Budoff: Nicoletta Ronda: declared

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

ATP-binding cassette transporter A1: regulation of cholesterol efflux.

The ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) is involved in the regulation of cholesterol efflux from cells. Mutations in ABCA1 give rise to familial high-density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency and Tangier disease, which is characterized by very low levels of HDL in plasma and cholesteryl ester accumulation in tonsils and other reticuloendothelial cells. The mechanism of action of ABCA1 is sti...

متن کامل

Glucocorticoid receptor regulates ATP-binding cassette transporter-A1 expression and apolipoprotein-mediated cholesterol efflux from macrophages.

OBJECTIVE The ATP-binding cassette transporter-A1 (ABCA1) regulates cholesterol efflux from cells and is involved in high-density lipoprotein metabolism and atherogenesis. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of dexamethasone (Dex) and other glucocorticoid receptor (GR) ligands on apolipoprotein AI-mediated cholesterol efflux from macrophages and ABCA1 expression in them. ...

متن کامل

Regulation and mechanisms of ATP-binding cassette transporter A1-mediated cellular cholesterol efflux.

ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) plays a major role in cholesterol homeostasis and HDL metabolism. ABCA1 mediates cellular cholesterol and phospholipid efflux to lipid-poor apolipoproteins, and upregulation of ABCA1 activity is antiatherogenic. ApoA-I, the major apolipoprotein component of HDL, promotes ABCA1-mediated cholesterol and phospholipid efflux, probably by directly binding ...

متن کامل

Modification of HDL3 by mild oxidative stress increases ATP-binding cassette transporter 1-mediated cholesterol efflux.

OBJECTIVE Elevated levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol are inversely related to the risk of cardiovascular disease. The anti-atherosclerotic function of HDL is mainly ascribed to its role in reverse cholesterol transport, and requires the integrity of HDL structure. Experimental evidence suggests that the ability of HDL to promote removal of excess cholesterol from peripheral c...

متن کامل

ATP-binding cassette transporters G1 and G4 mediate cellular cholesterol efflux to high-density lipoproteins.

The mechanisms responsible for the inverse relationship between plasma high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease are poorly understood. The ATP-binding cassette transporter A1 (ABCA1) mediates efflux of cellular cholesterol to lipid-poor apolipoproteins but not to HDL particles that constitute the bulk of plasma HDL. We show that two ABC transporters of un...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1468-2060', '0003-4967']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2023-eular.1461